Your One-on-Ones Are Broken


Hi Reader,

Opening up challenging conversations in a team setting can feel risky. You wonder how people will react. You’re not sure if you’ll be able to navigate the tension or complexity. What if it makes things worse?

These are valid concerns. In our experience, many leaders share them. Sometimes it's a fear of people's feelings being hurt. Sometimes it's a fear that you won’t be able to find alignment on a complex issue with a diverse range of perspectives. When this fear is in the driver seat, an unspoken agreement forms: we’ll save the real talk and complex issues for one-on-ones.

It feels safer and more controlled. But when all tough conversations are confined to one-on-ones, the cost can be steep. Team meetings become status updates instead of spaces for collaboration and calendars fill up with redundant conversations.

Yes, one-on-ones still matter, but not as the default container for everything complex or sensitive.


The Potential Downside Of One-on-Ones

One-on-ones aren’t inherently the problem, but what we expect them to achieve is. Poorly run one-on-ones don’t just waste time, they can actually harm team cohesion. If you are using one-on-ones as your primary way to communicate and collaborate, here are some potential risks you might face:

  • Information silos: When key updates or decisions happen only in private meetings, the rest of the team is left out of the loop.
  • Avoided accountability: Feedback that should be shared with the group is hidden in one-on-ones, weakening shared ownership and peer accountability.
  • Over-dependence on the manager: If everything flows through the one-on-one, team members may feel disempowered to engage each other directly.
  • Team meetings lose their substance: If all hard conversations are reserved for one-on-ones, team meetings become surface-level and status-driven.

But, with the right design, they can have a big impact.

When used intentionally, one-on-ones are a valuable space to build trust, focus on growth, and support individual team members. They can:

  • Help team members feel seen and supported
  • Create space for feedback, both ways
  • Support growth and development
  • Deepen trust and connection between manager and team member

But these outcomes don’t happen by accident. They require preparation, curiosity, and a shared understanding of purpose.


Start by asking: What is the real objective of this time?

Here are some principles and practices to help reframe one-on-ones:

  • Start with shared goals: Clarify what both people want to get out of the time. Growth? Alignment? Support?
  • Create a structure: Use a standing agenda, for example:
    • Personal check-in: Get to know each other in an authentic way, focusing on things outside of work.
    • Notice and affirm: Where can you deepen connection and trust through helping them to feel seen in ways that feel more meaningful when its just you and them?
    • Feedback and development: Consider both near term and long-term development.
  • Make it mutual: This isn’t just time for the team members to share. Building connection and trust by sharing both ways.
  • Balance with team practices: Ensure that one-on-ones don’t become the only space where real talk happens. Use team retrospectives, feedback sessions, or issue processing to build shared accountability.

The Bottom Line

Don’t eliminate one-on-ones, but don’t let them carry too much weight of your team’s communication and collaboration.

Build the safety and structure to bring more meaningful conversations into the team setting, where alignment and trust can grow. This is especially important for executive teams.

If your team is ready to rethink how you meet, collaborate, and lead together, we’d love to help.

Our Leading Together program helps teams build better habits and healthier communication…together.

Let us know if you want to learn more.


- Shaun & Joe
www.6levers.co


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Leading Together

Leading Together is for senior leadership teams who want to become more cohesive and high performing. In each newsletter, 6 Levers co-founders Shaun Lee and Joe Olwig break down real-world case studies and share insights from their work with executive teams across industries. You’ll hear the patterns behind what makes leadership teams thrive - and what holds them back. Most importantly, every newsletter shares practical applications you can apply with your team.

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